Udindo wa Cylinder
Clinder ndi gawo logwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakina. Limatembenuza mphamvu ya mpweya wopanikiza mpweya kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi, ndipo makina oyendetsa amapeza kubwezeretsanso kuyenda, kusunthika, kapena kuyenda kozungulira.
Mitundu, mawonekedwe, ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito masiliva ambiri
1. Cylinder
Cholembera -} }indani, imadziwikanso ngati cylinder (kapena cyro cylinder), micro cylinder), imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri;
Mawonekedwe a mini mini: mtengo wotsika mtengo, kapangidwe kake, mawonekedwe okongola, kutsogolo ndi kukonzanso kwaulere, mafakitale othandizira
Kusamala Zogwiritsa Ntchito:
Kusintha kwa magratic kumafunikira, ndipo njira zoikizira za kusinthana kwamatsenga zimagawikidwe pa bemba lachitsulo ndi kukhazikitsa njanji.
Ndikofunikira kulumikiza ndodo ya cylinder pisitoni ndi magawo osunthira kudutsa cholumikizira kuti magawo osuntha amatha kuyenda bwino komanso bwino, komanso kupewa kupanikizana.
Ndikofunika kusiya malire pakusankhidwa kwa cylinder stroke.
2. Silinda woonda
Zovala za silinda woonda:
Ili ndi mapindu a kapangidwe kake, wopepuka, komanso malo ochepa opezeka; Thupi la masilindiri ndi lalikulu, ndipo limayikidwa mwachindunji pazinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso zida zapadera osakhazikitsa zowonjezera; Kutulutsa kwa Cylinder kulumikiza ndodo kumagawidwa m'mano amkati ndi kunja; Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zowongolera.
3. Kuyika kwaulere kwaulere
Makhalidwe a mtundu waulere wa mtundu wa mtundu wa mtundu: Stroke ndifupifupi, thupi la silinda ndilonako; Kutulutsa kwa Cylinder kulumikiza ndodo kumagawidwa m'mano mkati ndi mano akunja; Clinder ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa kuchokera mbali zinayi za thupi, ndipo pali njira zosiyanasiyana kukhazikitsa.
4. Shafl shaft
Awiri - cylinder ndi gawo lofanana la awiri {}} ndodo yoonda. Makhalidwe a Awiri - silinda ili:
Thupi lophatikizidwa limayikidwa ndikukhazikika, kupulumutsa malo okhazikitsa; Ili ndi kuwongolera kwina, anti {{}}}, ndi anti {anti} Kumapeto kwa thupi kumatha kusintha stroke kwa silinda ndikuchepetsa mphamvu, yomwe ndiyabwino kuposa siyini imodzi {}}} Khalani ndi khama kwambiri.
5. Kuwongolera rod cylinder
Silinder rod yagawidwa mu mtundu wa mzere wonyamula ndi mtundu wa mkuwa. Mtundu wonyamula mzere ndi woyenera kukankha zochita, koyenera koyenda mikangano wotsika, ndipo mtundu wa wonyezimira wamkuwa ndioyenera katundu wa radial ndi nthawi yayitali.
Mawonekedwe a rod rod cylinder: kapangidwe kake, amatha kupulumutsa malo okhazikitsa, ali ndi ntchito yake yotsogolera, imatha kupirira katundu wina, ndipo amatha kuyikidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa, kudyetsa, kukankha, kupukutira, kupindika, ndi zina zina.
6. Yambitsani silinda
Clinder lode patebulo limatsogozedwa ndi mtanda wa mpira wotsogolera, wokhala ndi mphamvu zochepa, zomwe zimatha kupezeka mosavuta kusuntha.
Makhalidwe a Cylinder wotsekera: kapangidwe kake, ndikusunga malo okhazikitsa; Kuwongolera kwakukulu, kukana torque, katundu wamphamvu. okwera mtengo.
7.. Silinda wopanda pake
Ndodo zopanda pake ilibe ndodo yokhazikika ya sinda wamba ya wamba, ndipo imagwiritsa ntchito pisitoni ku mwachindunji kapena mwachindunji kuzindikira mayendedwe. Ogawidwa: Kuphatikizira kwamakina ndi mphamvu yayikulu, mwayi waukulu kwambiri wa silinda iyi ndi yopulumutsa malo okhazikitsa, ndipo ndibwino makamaka kwa nthawi yayitali komanso strokes yayitali.
Kusamala Zogwiritsa Ntchito:
Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza mbali yapakati, iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza mipando yakutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kumapeto konse.
Cylinder imapewa mphamvu mwachindunji, ndikupangitsa curlinder chubu kuti igwetse, ndipo pamapeto pake imagwiritsa ntchito ulalo woyandama.
8.
Kukula kwa chibayo ndi gawo limodzi lofunikira la mapingulati amakono, omwe amatha kuzindikira ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Ogawidwa: Pafupipafupi, kugunda kwamphamvu, kuzungulira kozungulira, zitatu {ma 0}}.
Makhalidwe a silinda iyi: Ntchito zonse ndizowonjezera pawiri {{0} Torqung Torque imakhazikika.
9. Swing Cylinder
Cylinder yolowera imagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: Rack ndi mtundu wa pinion ndi mtundu wa Vane. Mtundu wa mapiko ndi pinion mtundu umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthira chinthu, kutembenuka, ndi gulu.
10.
Cylinder yotsatsira roding imazindikira ntchito yazochitika zozungulira. Malangizo ozungulira amagawidwa kumanzere ndi kumanja. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe omwe ali ndi malo abwino kuti azindikire zomwe zikuchitika.
