Silinga, munthawi yonse ya ma injini kapena makina a hydraulic, amagwira ntchito kutengera mfundo zamagetsi zamadzimadzi komanso kufalitsa magetsi. Nayi chidule choyambirira cha momwe lasiliva limagwirira ntchito:
1. Kapangidwe: silinda nthawi zambiri zimakhala m'chipinda cha cylindrical chokhala ndi mfuti yosunthika mkati mwake. Chipinda cha cylinder chimasindikizidwa kumapeto kwake, pomwe mapeto enawo ndi otseguka kapena ali ndi madoko olowera madzi ndikutuluka.
2. Madzi otumphukira: Mu Hydraulic Systems, madzimadzi (nthawi zambiri mafuta) amaponyedwa mu silinda yomwe ili pa doko lolowera, ndikukakamiza pisitoni. Madzimadzi amatulutsidwa kapena kutumizidwa kudzera padoko lotulutsa kuti athe kuyendetsa piston.
3. Piston Kuyenda: Kupanikizika kwamadzi kumayikidwa kumbali imodzi ya piston, imatulutsa gulu lomwe limasunthira pisitoni m'lifupi. Kuyenda uku kumatha kukhala mzere kapena kuzungulira, kutengera kutembenuka kwa silinda komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwake.
4. Kutumiza kwamphamvu: Kuyenda kwa piston kumapanga mphamvu zomwe zingafanane ndi zina zolumikizidwa ndi silinda. Mwachitsanzo, injini, kusuntha kwa piston mkati mwa silinder kumatanthauzira kuyenda kozungulira kudzera pa crankshaft, yomwe pamapeto pake imayendetsa mawilo agalimoto.
5. Kusindikizidwa: Zinthu zosindikizira monga o- mphete kapena piston zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa madzi a piston ndi makoma a cylinder, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti azichita opareshoni.
6. Makina olamulira: M'mapulogalamu ambiri, kusuntha kwa piston mkati mwa silinder kumayendetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mavavu kapena njira zina zomwe zimayendetsa madzi m'madzi kulowa ndi kutuluka mu silinda. Izi zimapangitsa kuti kuyendetsa kwa siliva ndi mphamvu kumatulutsa.
